| Ströbeck | |
| Stadtteil of Halberstadt | |
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Ströbeck
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Location of Ströbeck within Harz district
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| Coordinates | |
| Administration | |
| Country | Germany |
| State | Saxony-Anhalt |
| District | Harz |
| Town | Halberstadt |
| Basic statistics | |
| Area | 13.46 km2 (5.20 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 156 m (512 ft) |
| Population | 1,149 (31 December 2006) |
| - Density | 85 /km2 (221 /sq mi) |
| Other information | |
| Time zone | CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2) |
| Licence plate | HZ |
| Postal code | 38822 |
| Area code | 039427 |
Ströbeck is a small village in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany, near the town Halberstadt. village and a former municipality in the district of Harz, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Since 1 January 2010, it is part of the town Halberstadt. It is famous as the Schachdorf (chess village), due to a long historic connection with chess. The village has about 1,200 citizens.
The first mention of the village in history was in the year 995. However, the main historic fact for which the village is known occurred possibly in 1011. According to legend, Arnulf, Bishop of Halberstadt, imprisoned the duke Gunzelin. He did this in the Wartturm, a tower in Ströbeck, and ordered the local farmers to guard him. Due to the boredom in his prison, Gunzelin created a chess set and taught his guards the game. The game became a tradition among the local people, even though at that time chess was only played by peers.
The local school is the only public school in Germany which teaches chess as part of the curriculum, and it has done so since 1823. As of 2004, the school is threatened to be closed due to too few pupils.
Ströbeck is part of the network Cultural Village of Europe and acted as a host village in 2006 (also see external link).